APPENDICES

APPENDIX I

COLLATION OF THIS TRANSLATION WITH THE 1614 EDITION

Latin titles are chapter headings of the 1614 edition. Roman numerals refer to chapters, arabic numerals to the numbered sections into which Althusius divided his chapters. Three dots indicate untranslated material within the number they precede and/or follow, except that deletions by the translator of mere references to other writings are not so designated.

I. THE GENERAL ELEMENTS OF POLITICS

I. De generalibus affectionibus Politicae: 1-39.

II-III. THE FAMILY

II. De privata domesticae et naturalis consociationis communicatione, ejusque specie priore, nimirum de consociatione conjugali: 1-6; 12 ...; 13-16; 37-38; 40-42 ...; 43 ...; 44 ...; 45 ...; 46 ...; ... 46 ....

III. De consociatione propinquorum: 1-2; ... 16 ...; 18; 20-21 ...; 23-24 ...; 27-28 ...; 34 ...; 35 ...; 36 ...; 37 ...; 42.

IV. THE COLLEGIUM

IV. De consociatione collegarum: 1-7 ...;... 7-10; 12-18; 20; 22-24; 30....

V-VI. THE CITY

V. De consociatione universitatis, eiusque caussis: 1-11; 22-24 ...; 25-30 ...;... 34-36; 38 ...;... 38-41; 48-50 ...; 51-56; 58-62; 64.

VI. De civitatis speciebus et civium communicatione: 1-6 ...; 15-17 ...; 28 ...; 29-31 ...; 32-35 ...; 39-43 ...; 44-45 ...; 46-48 ...; 49-52 ....

VII-VIII. THE PROVINCE

VII. De juris provincialis communione: 1-2 ...;... 2-3 ...; 4-12. VIII. De juris provincialis administratione: 1-3 ...;... 3-6 ...;... 6 ...; 7-8 ...; 9-10; 12-16 ...;... 18-24 ...;... 24; 27-28; 31 ...; 32-38 ...; 40-41 ...; 45 ...; 47 ...;... 48; 50 ...;... 50-51 ...;

... 51-52; ... 53-55 ...; 56 ...; 61 ...; 63-65...; 66-70...;

88 ...; 91-92.

IX. POLITICAL SOVEREIGNTY, AND ECCLESIASTICAL COMMUNICATION

IX. De jure majestatis ecclesiastico: 1-4 ...; 5; 7; 9 ...; ... 9 ...; 10-13 ...; 15 ...; 16-22 ...; 23-24 ...; 25; 27-32 ...; 33-34 ...; 35-36 ...; 37-39 ...;... 39; 41 ...;... 41 ...; 42 ...;... 42-45 ...;... 45.

X-XVII. SECULAR COMMUNICATION

X. De lege atque ejus exsecutione: 1-3 ...; 4-10 ...; 11 ...;... 11 ...; 12. XI. De majestatis jure speciali: 1-5; 7; 13 ...; 14 ...; 16 ...; 17-18 ...; 20 ...; 23 .... XII. De collatione regni ordinaria: 1-2. XIII. De collatione extraordinaria: 1 .... XIV. De muneribus regni personalibus: 1; ... 2-3. XV. De privilegiis quorundam regnicolarum: 1-4; 13 ...; 14. XVI. De protectione universalis consociationis: 1-2;...4; 17. XVII. De cura bonorum carports consociati: 2-3 ...; 14;... 15 ...;

... 24-25...; ... 26-27 ...; 30-31 ...; 54...;... 54 ...; 55-58;

60.

XVIII. THE EPHORS AND THEIR DUTIES

XVIII. De ephoris, eorumque officio: 1-7 ...; 8; 10-15; 18-22 ...; 25-32; 40 ...; 41 ...; 42 ...; 43-44 ...; 47-52 ...; 53-57; 59 ...;... 59-61 ...; 62-66; 68-75; 83-84 ...; 85 ...; 86 ...;... 86-87 ...; 88-89 ...; 90-91 ...; 92-96 ...; 98-107 ...; 108-110 ...;... 110...; 111-112 ...; 113; 123-124.

XIX-XX. THE CONSTITUTING OF THE SUPREME MAGISTRATE

XIX. De regni, sive universalis imperii, commissione: 1-2; 4 ...;... 5-8...; 9-11...; 14-18; ...23-24...; 25...; 27...; 29...;

3· ...; 33; 35-37; 39; 49; 70-75 ...;... 75-77...;... 77 ...;

78 ...; 80-81 ...; 83; 85 ...;... 85 ...; 87; 90 ...;... 90 ...; 92-93; 98 ...; 101. XX. De promissione obsequiorum et homagio: 1; 5-6 ...;... 6-7 ...; 10-11 ...;... 12 ...; 13 ...; 19-21 ....

XXI-XXVII. POLITICAL PRUDENCE IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE COMMONWEALTH

XXI. De lege, ad quam suscepta Reipublicae administratio est instituenda: 1 ...; 2 ...;... 5-6 ...; 8-9 ...;... 9-10 ...; 11-12 ...; 13 ...; 14-17 ...; 18 ...;... 18 ...;... 18-20 ...;... 20-23 ...'> 24-27 ...;... 27-28; ... 29 ...; 30-35 ...; 37 ...; 40 ...; 41. XXII Lex propria Judaeorum, an utilis Reipublicae Christianorum et quatenus abolita: 3-4 .... XXIII. De natura et affectione populi: 1-11; 14 ...; 15 ...; 16 ...; 17 ...; 19 ...; 20 .... XXIV. De natura et affectione imperii duplici: 1 ...;... 1-2 ...; 3-4 ...; 6 ...;... 7-8; 14 ...;... 15; 17 ...;... 17-19 ...; 26 ...; 27 ...; 31 ...; 32 ...; ... 32-34. XXV. De auctoritate summi magistratus: 1; 3; 15-16; ... 24-25 .... XXVI. De usu, experientia, et delectu magistratus: 1; 5 ...;... 5-6 ...;

8 .... XXVII. De consiliariis magistratus: 1 ...; 2 ...; 3; 6-7 ...;

9 ...; ... 27 ...; 30 ...; 40-42 ...; 43 ....

XXVIII. ECCLESIASTICAL ADMINISTRATION

XXVIII. De administratione ecclesiastica: 1-5 ...;... 5-7 ...;... 7 ...; 8 ...; 9 ...; 10 ...; 13-17; ... 18 ...; 19 ...;... 19 ...; 23-24 ...; 25-28 ...; 29 ...; 30-32 ...; 33; 35 ...; 37 ...;... 37-39; 43-46 ...; 48-49 ...;... 49-50 ...;... 51-54 ...; 55-59 ...;

63-67 ...; 68-69 ...; 72 ...

XXIX-XXXVII. SECULAR ADMINISTRATION XXIX. De sanctione legum et administratione justitiae: 1 ...; 2-3 ...; ... 4-5 ...; 9 ...; 14 ...; 15; 18 ...; 19 ...; 29-30 ...; 39 ...; 49; ... 56-57. XXX. De censura: 1-2 ...; 4 ...;... 4-6; ....15; 24 ...; 28 ...;... 28 ...; 29. XXXI. De studio concordiae conservandae: 1-2 ...; 3-8 ...; 10 ...; 11 ...; 13 ...; 15 ...; 16 ...;... 25-26; ... 70; 75 .... XXXII. De administratione civile mediorum ad vitae socialis commoditates necessariorum: 1 .... XXXIII. De conciliis

universalibus consodationis universalis: 1-20 ...;... 29-30 .... XXXIV. De cura et tractatione armorum tempore pacts: 1-2. XXXV. De cura, et administratione armorum tempore belli, et primum de belli susceptione: 1 ...;... 2-5 ...;... 5-6 ...;... 6 ...; 7-8 ...; 9-10 ...; 17-18 ...; 27 .... XXXVI. De gestione et administratione belli: 1-3 ...; 26. XXXVII. De administratione civili rerum publicarum et privatarum: 1-2 ...; 10-11; 23; 47-48 ...; 49-50 ...; 51 ...; 98-99 ....

XXXVIII. TYRANNY AND ITS REMEDIES

XXXVIII. De tyrannide ejusque remediis: 1 ...; 3 ...; 4 ...; 5-6 ...; 7...; 8-9...; 10; 28-29; 46-47...; 48-51; 53...; 55...;... 55-56...; 57...; 58-62...; 64...; 65...; 67-68...; 71-72; 76...;... 76-78; 112; 123 ....

XXXIX. TYPES OF SUPREME MAGISTRATE

XXXIX. De speciebus summi magistratus: 1 ...; 6-7 ...; 8 . 9-11 ...; 13-16 ...; ... 18 ...; 23; 30-32; 46-47 ...; 57; 61 . 62 ...; 83-84 ...; 85-86.

APPENDIX II

LIST OF ALTHUSIUS' LITERARY

SOURCES REFERRED TO

IN THIS TRANSLATION

Although Althusius' sources were entirely in Latin, this list whenever possible directs the reader to an English translation. In addition, proper names for the most part have been supplied in an appropriate vernacular language.

Many of the items on this list have been personally examined through the graciousness of a number of American libraries; the standard bibliographic catalogues and reference works have been consulted for others; and great care has been taken to make this list as accurate as possible. Nevertheless, the bibliographic confusion and occasional obscurity that surround some of these books make it all too probable that errors will be found. Moreover, it is difficult in certain instances to determine which of several editions of a book should be listed since Althusius never identified which edition he was using. This difficulty burdens the conscience all the more when it is realized that later editions of the same book in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries were often successively supplemented and even given different internal organization, and that therefore a particular edition, unless personally examined to ascertain whether it answers to Althusius' citations of it, may not be the right one for this list. Presumably a translator of materials of this sort must learn to live with this burden of conscience if he is to avoid a lifetime of labour dedicated largely to minutiae.

This list contains all of Althusius' literary sources referred to in this translation. For a listing of the sources contained in the entire Latin work, see the index in Latin that Carl J. Friedrich provided for his 1932 edition of the Politica methodice digesta, an index to which this list is also indebted.

andrea alciati (1492-1550). Commentaria (Code), in Omnia opera.

Basle, 1546. ALEXANDER AB ALEXANDRO (1461-1523). Genialium dierum libri

sex. With a commentary by Andr? Tiraqueau. Lyon, 1586. johannes althusius (1557?-1638). De civile conversatione libri duo.

Edited by Philip Althusius. Hanau, 1601.

———. Dicaelogicae libri tres. Frankfurt, 1618. Photographically reproduced 1963. scipio ammirato (1531-1601). Dissertationes politicae sive discursus

in C. Cornelium Taciturn. Frankfurt, 1612. thomas aquinas (1224?-1274). On Princely Government, in

Aquinas: Selected Political Writings. Edited by A. P. d'Entreves.

Oxford, 1948. (De regimine principum et rusticorum ad regem

Cypri libri IV. Paris, 1509.) benedict aretius (1505-1574). Problemata theologica continentia

praecipuous nostrae religionis locos. Lausanne, 1573. henning arnisaeus (1580-1636). De jure majestatis libri tres.

Frankfurt, 1610.

ARISTOTLE (384-322 B.C.). Ethics.

——. Politics.

augustine (354-430). The City of God.

william barclay (1546-1608). The Kingdom and the Regal Power.

Translated by George A. Moore. Chevy Chase, Maryland, 1954.

(De regno et regali potestate adversus Buchananum, Brutum,

Boucherium, et reliquos monarchomachos libri sex. Paris, 1600.) [nicolas barnaud (16th c.)]. Dialogi ab Philadelpho cosmopolita in

Gallorum et caeterarum nationum. Edinburgh [Geneva], 1574. bartolus of SASSOFERRATO (1314-1357). Commentarii (Digest

and Code), in Opera. Five volumes. Basle, 1588-1589.

———. Tractatus de tyrannia et tyranno, in Consilia, quaestiones, et tractatus. Basle, 1588. (Ephraim Emerton has translated selected passages from this treatise in his book Humanism and Tyranny: Studies in the Italian Trecento. Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1925.)

GIOVANNI beccaria. Refutatio cujusdam libelli sine autore, cui titulus est De jure magistratuum in subditos et officio subditorum in magistratus. 1590.

philip beroald (1452-1504). De optimo statu. Paris, 1500.

[theodore beza (1519-1605)]. Concerning the Rights of Rulers Over

Their Subjects and the Duty of Subjects Towards Their Rulers. Translated by Henri-Louis Gonin. Capetown, 1956. (De jure magistratuum in subditos et officio subditorum erga magistratus. 1576.)

THEODORE BEZA (1519-1605). Tractatio de divortiis et repudiis. Geneva, 1569.

HENRY BOCER (16th c.). De jure pugnae, hoc est belli et duelli tractatus. T?bingen, 1591.

jean bodin (1530-1596). The Six Bookes of a Commonweale. Translated by Richard Knolles. London, 1606. Republished, with editorial notes and an introduction, by Kenneth D. McRae. Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1962. (De republica libri sex. Lyon, 1586.)

———. Method for the Easy Comprehension of History. Translated by Beatrice Reynolds. New York, 1945. (Methodus ad facilem historiarum cognitionem. Paris, 1566.)

NICOLAS boerius (Boyer, 1469-1539). Decisiones Burdegalenses. Lyon, 1566.

jacob bornitius (Bornitz, late 16th and early 17th c.). De majestate politica et summo imperio eiusque functionibus. Leipzig, 1610.

EGIDIO BOSSI (1487-1546). De principe et ejus privilegiis, in Tractatus varii. Edited by Francis Bossi. Lyon, 1562.

giovanni botero (1543 or 1544-1617). A Treatise Concerning the Causes of the Magnificencie and Greatnes of Cities. Translated by Robert Peterson. London, 1606. Republished as The Greatness of Cities, together with the Waley translation of The Reason of State. New Haven, 1956. (Tractatus ... de origine urbium, earum excellentia et agendi ratione libris tres. Ursel, 1602.)

———. Practical Politics. Translated by George A. Moore, Chevy Chase, Maryland, 1949. Another translation entitled The Reason of State has been made by P. J. and D. P. Waley. Published together with The Greatness of Cities. New Haven, 1956. (Tractatus... de illustrium statu et politia. Ursel, 1602. This work, which had many titles in Latin, is referred to by Althusius sometimes as De politia constituenda, and other times as De politia bene instituenda.)

junius brutus [Philip DuPlessis-Mornay? (1549-1623)]. Defence of Liberty Against Tyrants. Translated by William Walker.

London, 1689. Republished with historical introduction by Harold Laski. London, 1924. Photographically reproduced. London, 1963. (Vindiciae contra tyrannos. Edinburgh [Basle?],

1579.) MARTIN BUCER (1491-1551). De regno Christi Jesu servatoris nostri

libri II. Basle, 1557. GEORGE BUCHANAN (1506-1582). The Rights of the Crown in Scotland.

Translated by Robert MacFarlan. Edinburgh, 1843. (De jure regni

apud Scotos dialogus. Edinburgh, 1579.) william bud? (1467-1540). Commentarii (Digest and Code), in

Opera. Three volumes. Basle, 1557. franz burckhard (Burghardus, Andreas Erstenberger, d. 1584).

De Autonomia. 1586. vincent CABOT (1550?-1621). Variarum juris publici et privati

disputationum libri duo. Orleans, 1598. julius caesar (100-44 b.c.). The Gallic War. john calvin (1509-1564). 'Draft Ecclesiastical Ordinances', in

Calvin: Theological Treatises. Translated with an introduction by

J. K. S. Reid. Philadelphia, 1954. (Ordinationes ecclesiae

Genevensis. Geneva, 1541.)

———. Institutes of the Christian Religion. Edited by John T. McNeill

and translated by Ford L. Battles. Philadelphia, 1960. (Institutio

christianae religionis. Geneva, 1559.) philip camerarius (1537-1624). Operae horarum subcisivarum sive

meditationes historicae. Frankfurt, 1602. cassiodorus (468-ca. 555). Variarum libri XII. OTTO cassman (d. 1607). Doctrinae et vitae politicae methodicum et

breve systema. Frankfurt, 1603. vincent castellani (d. 1594). De officio regis liber IV. Marburg,

1594. PAUL CASTRO (Castrensis, d. 1441). Commentaria super codicem,

digestum vetus et novum et infortiatum. Lyon, 1527. ren? choppin (1537-1606). De domanio Franciae libri tres. Paris,

1588. (Cited by Althusius as De domanio regis.) cicero (106-43 b.c.). Duties.

———. Laws.

———. The Orator.

———. The Republic.

HIPPOLYTUS A COLLIBUS (1561-1612). Incrementa urbium sive de caussis magnitudinis urbium liber units. Hanau, 1600.

———. Princeps. Hanau, 1595.

caspar contarini (1483-1542). De magistratibus et republica

Venetorum libri V. Paris, 1543. DIEGO covarruvias Y LEYVA (1512-1577). Regulae peccatum, de

regulis juris, libri sex. Salamanca, 1554.

———. Quaestionum practicarum earumque resolutionum amplissimarum liber unus. 1556.

———. Variarum ex jure pontificio, regio, et caesareo resolutionum libri

tres. Salamanca, 1552. aymon cravetta (1504-1569). Consiliorum sive responsorum [panes

VI]. Frankfurt on the Main, 1611. martin cromerus (Krantz, 1512-1589). Polonia sive de situ, populis,

moribus, majestatibus, et republica regni Polonici libri duo. Cologne,

1578. jacques cujas (1522-1590). Commentarii ad tres postremos libros

codicis. Lyon, 1562.

———. Observationum et emendationum libri XVII. Cologne, 1578.

lambert DANEAU (1530-1596). Politices christianae libri VII. Paris [Geneva], 1596.

tiberius decianus (1508-1581). Tractatus criminalis ... utramque continens censuram. Venice, 1590.

charles dumoulin (Molinaeus, 1500-1566). Commentarii in consuetudines Parisienses. Paris, 1576.

ubbo EMMIUS (1547-1626). De agro Frisiae ... deque urbe Groningae in agro eodem et de jure utriusque. Groningen, 1605.

eusebius OF caesarea (c. 26o-c. 340). The Life of Constantine.

prosper farinac (1554-1613). Praxis et theoricae criminalis. Frankfurt, 1610. (De crimine laesae majestatis, to which Althusius refers, is Part I of this work.)

jean froissart (1337-1410). Chronicles of England, France, Spain and Adjoining Countries. Translated by Thomas Johnes. London, 1803-1805. Reprinted with introductory essay by John Lord. New York, 1880. (The Latin editions vary so greatly in the arrangement of Froissart's material and the division of it into chapters that it would be hazardous to cite an edition unless one knew unquestionably that it was the one used by Althusius.)

andreas gail (1525-1585). De pace publica, et proscriptis sive bannius imperii liber duo. Cologne, 1585. (These and the next two items were printed to be bound together in one volume.)

———. De pignorationibus liber singularis. Cologne, 1585.

———. Practicarum observationum tam ad processum judiciarum ...

quam causarum decisiones pertinentium libri duo. Cologne, 1585. albert gentili (1552-1608). Tres regales disputationes, id est de

potestate regis absoluta. London, 1605.

———. De jure belli libri tres. Translated by John C. Rolfe. Oxford, 1933. (De jure belli libri tres. Hanau, 1598.)

innocent gentillet (d. 1595?). A Discourse upon the meanes of wel governing and maintaining in good peace a kingdome or other principalitie... against Nicholas Machiavell. Translated by Simon Patericke. London, 1602. (Commentariorum de regno aut quovis principatu recte ... administrando libri tres ... adversus Nicolaum Machiavellum. Ursel, 1599.)

jerome GlGAS (d. 1560). Tractatus de crimine laesae majestatis. Lyon,

1557. PETER gregory (Tholosanus, 1540-1617). De republica libri XXVI.

Pont-?-Mousson, 1596.

———. Syntagma juris universi atque legum pene omnium gentium et rerum publicarum praecipuarum in tres partes digestum. Lyon, 1582.

lodovico guicciardini (1521-1589). Omnium Belgii sive inferioris Germaniae regionum descriptio. Amsterdam, 1613.

peter heige (1558-1599). Quaestiones juris tam civiles quam Saxoni. Leipzig, 1601.

philip HOENONIUS (de Hoen, 1576-1649). Disputationum politicarum liber unus. Third edition, Herborn, 1615.

philip HONORIUS (Guilio Belli, 1550?-1590?). Thesauri politici libri tres. Printed both in Italian and in Latin. Frankfurt, 1610.

francis hotman(1524-1590).Disputatio de controversia successionis regiae inter patruum et nepotem, atque in universum de jure successionis regiae in regno Galliae. Frankfurt, 1585. (Is this the work Althusius refers to as De antiquo jure regni Gallici?)

——. Franco-galliai Frankfurt, 1586. (Chapter citations by Althusius are not applicable to the shorter first edition of [Geneva], 1573, and other editions prior to 1586, when six new chapters were

added. Nor, for the same reason, are they applicable to the English translation [by Robert Viscount Molesworth] of London, 1711.)

francis junius (Fran?ois Dujon the Elder, 1545-1602). Commentarius, in Opera theologica. Two volumes. Geneva, 1607.

———. Ecclesiastici sive de natura et administrationibus ecclesiae Dei. Frankfurt, 1581.

———. De politicae Mosis observatione. Leiden, 1593.

MELCHIOR JUNIUS (1545-1602). Politicarum quaestionum centum ac tredecim ... in partes tres distinctarum. Frankfurt, 1606.

bartholomewk ECKERMAN (1573-1609). Systema disciplinae politicae. Hanau, 1607.

hermann KIRCHNER (d. 1620). Respublica. Marburg, 1609.

niels krag (Nicolaus Cragius, 1552?-1602). De republica Lacedaemoniorum libri IV. Geneva, 1593.

CONRAD LANCELLOT (16th c.). Templum omnium judicum, pontificae, caesareae, regiae, inferiorisque potestatis. 1575.

JUSTUS LIPSIUS (1547-1606). Politicorum sive civilis doctrinae libri VI. Leiden, 1570.

nicolaus LOSAEUS (16th c.) De jure universitatum tractatus. Turin, 1601.

lupold of bebenburg (Egloffstein, 1280?-1363). De jure regni et imperii tractatus, in De jurisdictione, auctoritate, et praeemientia imperiali, ac potestate ecclesiastica, deque juribus regni et imperii variorum authorum, qui ante haec tempora vixerint, scripta: collecta, et redacta in unum. Edited by Simon Schardius. Basle, 1566.

niccolo machiavelli (1469-1527). Discourses on the First Decade of Titus Livius. Translated by N. H. Thomson. London, 1883. (Disputationum de republica quas discursus nuncupavit libri III. Ursel, 1599.)

FRANCIS MARCUS (16th c.). Decisiones aureae in sacro Delphinatus senatu. Venice, 1561.

juan MARIANA (1535-1642). The King and His Education. Translated by George A. Moore. Chevy Chase, Maryland, 1948. (De rege et regis institutione libri tres. Toledo, 1599.)

marsilius of padua (d. 1343). The Defender of the Peace. Translated by Alan Gewirth. New York, 1956. (Defensor pacis. Frankfurt, 1592.)

peter martyr (Vermigli, 1500-1562). A Commentary on the Book of Judges. London, 1564. (In librum judicum ... commentarii. Zurich, 1561.)

———. The Common Places. Translated by Anthony Marten. London, 1583. (Loci communes. London, 1576. Althusius refers to De bello, which is IV, 17 of the Loci communes, or IV, 16-18 if the chapters on the lawfulness of war for Christians and on the treatment of captives and spoils are added.)

———. In duos libros Samuelis prophetae ... commentarii. Zurich, 1564. EMMANUEL METEREN (1535-1612). A General History of the Netherlands. Translated by Edward Grimestone. London, 1609.

(Historia Belgiae. Antwerp, 1600.) jacob MIDDENDORF (1538-1611). Imperatorum, region,et principum,

clarissimarumque virorum quaestiones theologicae, juridicae, et

politicae. Cologne, 1603. sir thomas more (1480-1535). Utopia. English, London, 1551.

(Latin, Basle, 1518.) JOACHIM MYNSINGER (1514-1588). Singularium observationum im-

peralis camerae centuriae VI. Lyon, 1608.

MARC antony NATTA (16th c.) Consilia sive responsa. Lyon, 1566. georg obrecht (1547-1612). Tractatus de necessaria defensione.

Strassburg, 1604. (Is this the work Althusius refers to as De bello?) JEROME OSORIUS (1506-1580). De regis institutione et discipline libri

VIII. Cologne, 1574. david parry (1548-1622). In divinam ad Romanos S. Pauli apostoli

epistolam commentarius. Heidelberg, 1613. FRANCESCO PATRIZI (1413-1494). De regno et regis instutione libri

IX. Strassburg, 1594. tobias paurmeister (1553-1608). De jurisdictione imperrii Romani

libri duo. Hanau, 1608. LUCAS DE PENNA (14th c.). Super tres libros codicis X videlicet XI et

XII. Paris, 1509. marc antony PEREGRINUS (1530-1616). De privilegiis et juribus

fisci libri octo. Venice, 1604. ARIUS PINELLUS (d. 1601). De rescindenda venditione elaboratissimt

commentarii (Code IV, 44). Venice, 1570. JOHANN PISCATOR (1546-1625). Commentarii in omnes libros veterii

testamenti. Third edition. Herborn, 1646.

plato (b.c. 427?-347). The Republic.

pliny the YOUNGER (61-113). Panegyric on Trajan.

plutarch (46?-120?). 'Sayings of Kings and Magistrates', in Moralia.

——. 'On Monarchy, Democracy, and Oligarchy', in Moralia.

polybius (b.c. 205?-123?). Histories.

friedrich pruckmann (1562-1630). Tractatus de regalibus.

Wittenberg, 1592.

paris DE puteo (Pozzo, d. 1493). De syndicatu. Lyon, 1533. henrik rantzau (1526?-1598), Commentarius bellicus. Frankfurt,

1595. ELIAS REUSNER (1555-1612). Stratagematographia sive thesaurus

bellicus. Frankfurt on the Main, 1609. PETER ribadeneira (1527-1611). Religion and the Virtues of the

Christian Prince Against Machiavelli. Translated and abridged by

George A. Moore. Chevy Chase, Maryland, 1949. (Princeps

christianus adversus N. Machiavellum caeterosque hujus temporis

politicos. Mainz, 1603.)

gregory richter (1560-1624). Axiomatapolitica. G?rlitz, 1604. william rose [William Rainolds? (1544?-1594)]. De justa reipublicae

christianae in reges impios et haeretkos auctoritate. Paris, 1590. henry rosenthal (late 16th c.). Tractatus et synopsis totius juris

feudalis. [Referred to in the footnotes as De feudis.) Two volumes.

Speyer, 1597 and 1600. johann rosinus (Rossfield, 1551-1626). Romanarum antiquitatum

libri decem ex variis scriptoribus ... collecti. Basle, 1583. marius salomonius (early 16th c.). De principatu libri VII. Rome,

1544. felino sandeo (1444-1503). Commentaria in quinque libros decret-

alium. Turin, 1522. matthew scholasticus. De vero et christiano principe libri II.

1601.

socrates scholasticus (5th c.). Ecclesiastical History. seneca (b.c. 3?-A.D. 65). Benefits.

———. Clemency.

———. The Four Virtues.

——. Letters.

CARL sigon (1524-1585). De antiquo jure Italiae libri tres. Paris, 1573.

———. De republica Hebraicorum libri VII. Bologna, 1582.

jacob simanca (d. 1583). De republica libri IX. Valladolid, 1565.

JOSIAS SIMLER (1530-1576). De republica Helvetiorum libri duo. Zurich, 1576.

jean sleiden (Phillipson, 1506-1556). De statu religionis et reipublicae, Carolo V Caesare, commentarii. Strassburg, 1555.

———. Historiae Cominaei. 1574.

sir thomas SMITH (1513-1577). De republica Anglorum: the

Manner of Government or Policie of the Realm of England. London

1583. Reprinted with preface by F. W. Maitland. London, 1906.

(De republica et administratione Anglorum. Translated into Latin.

London, 1610?)

marianus socinus (1401-1467). Consilia. Lyon, 1525. george sohn (1552?-1589). Commentarius (Psalms). MATTHEW STEPHANI (1576-1646). Tractatus de jurisdiction ... tam

seculares quam ecclesiastici in imperio Romano. Frankfurt, 1611. HENRY DE SUGE (Hostiensis, d. 1271). Summa aurea super titulis

decretalium. Basle, 1573. Photographically reproduced. Darmstadt,

1962. carlo antonio TESAURO (Thesauro, d. 1586). Decisiones sacri

senatus Pedemontani. Turin, 1602.

jacob thomingius (1518-1576). Consilia. Frankfurt, 1608-1609. ANDR? TIRAQUEAU (1480-1558). Commentarii de nobilitate et jure

primogeniarum. Lyon, 1573. nicolaus tudeschi (Panormitanus, 1386-1445). Commentaria ...

in I [V] decretalium librum. Venice, 1591-1592. baldus ubaldis (1327-1400). Commentarii (in digestum veterum,

infortiatum, digestum novum). Venice, 1572-1576. zachary ursinus (1534-1583). Dispositiones.

———. Exercitationes theologicae, in Opera theologica. Heidelberg, 1612. valerius MAXIMUS (1st c.). Nine Books of Memorable Deeds and

Sayings. roland A valle (16th c.). Consiliorum sive responsorum. Venice,

1571-1576. fernando VASQUEZ (1512-1569). Illustrium controversiarum aliar-

umque usu frequentium libri tres. Salamanca. 1559. matthew wesenbeck (1531-1586). Consilia et responsa. 1575-

1577.

eberartus A WEYHE (Waremund ab Erenberg, 1553-1633). Verisimilia de regni subsidiis ac oneribus subditorum. 1606. Frankfurt, 1624.

jerome ZANCHIUS (1516-1590). Tractatus de redemptione, in Opera theologica. 1605.

ulrich zasius (1461-1535). Responsorum juris sive consiliorum. Basle, 1538-1539. Opera omnia of 1550-1551 photographically reproduced in 1963.

laelius ZECCHUS (d. 1610). De principe et principatus administratione. Verona, 1601.

wilhelm zepper (1550-1607). De politia ecclesiastica. Herborn,

1595. FRANCIS zoannet (16th c.). De Romano imperio ac ejus jurisdictione

liber in rubricam C. de militari testamento. Ingolstadt, 1563. (Is this

the work Althusius refers to as De tripartitione defensionis?) theodore ZWINGER (1533-1588). Theatrum vitae humanae. Basle,

1565.

APPENDIX III

SELECT LIST OF RECENT WRITINGS ON ALTHUSIUS

Page references are included only where a limited section of the work is directly relevant to Althusius.

HEINZ WERNER ANTHOLZ. Die politische Wirksamkeit des Johannes

Althusius in Emden. Leer, 1954. fr?d?ric ATGER. Essai sur l'Histoirie des Doctrines de Contrat

Social. Pages 121-127. Paris, 1906. JOSEPH BISCHOF. Die Volkssouver?nit?tslehre bie Johannes Althusius

und Franz Suarez. Vienna, 1944.

WILFRIED BUCHHOLZ. Rousseau und Althusius. Breslau, 1922. R. W. and a. j. carlyle. A History of Medieval Political Theory in

the West. VI, pages 357-363 et passim. Edinburgh, 1936. frederick s. CARNEY. 'The Associational Theory of Johannes

Althusius.' Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation. University of

Chicago, 1960. a. p. d'entr?ves. 'Giovanni Althusio e il problema methodologico

nella storia della filosofia politica e giuridica.' Rivista inter-

nazionale di filosofia del dritto. XIV (1934). william A. dunning. A History of Political Theories from Luther

to Montesquieu. Pages 61-67 et passim. New York, 1931. FRANCESCO ERCOLE. Da Bartolo all' Althusio. Florence, 1932. JOHN NEVILLE FIGGIS. Political Thought from Gerson to Grotius.

Pages 175-185 et passim. Cambridge, England, 1956. ———. 'Political Thought in the Sixteenth Century,' Cambridge

Modern History. III. New York, 1905. carl j. friedrich. 'Introduction' to the Politica methodice digesta

of Johannes Althusius. Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1932.

———. 'Johannes Althusius', Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, II. New York, 1930.

———. The Age of the Baroque. Pages 22-27 et passim. New York, 1952. PIETER sjverds GERBRANDY. National and International Stability:

Althusius: Grotius: van Vollenhoven. Oxford, 1944. otto gierke. The Development of Political Theory. Translated by

Bernard Freyd. New York, 1939.

———. Natural Law and the Theory of Society. Translated by Ernest

Barker. Pages 70-77 et passim. Cambridge, England, 1950. J. W. gough. The Social Contract. Second edition. Pages 75-80.

Oxford, 1957. PIERRE MESNARD. L'Essor de la Philosophie Politique de XVIe

Si?cle. Pages 567-616 et passim. Paris 1952. stanley parry. 'The Politics of Johannes Althusius.' Unpublished

Ph.D. dissertation. Yale University, 1954. ernst reibstein. Johannes Althusius als Fortsetzer der Schule von

Salamanca. Karlsruhe, 1955. george H. sabine. A History of Political Theory. Pages 355-358.

London, 1951. J. H. m. salmon. The French Religious Wars in English Political

Thought. Pages 40-50 et passim. Oxford, 1959. peter j. winters. Die 'Politik' des Johannes Althusius und irhe

zeitgen?ssischen Quellen. Freiburg, 1963. erik WOLF. Grosse Rechtsdenker der Deutschen Geistesgeschichte.

Pages 174-214. Tubingen, 1951. kurt wolzendorff. Staatsrech und Naturrecht in der Lehre vom

Widerstandsrecht des Volkes gegen rechtswidridge. Breslau, 1916.

BEACON SERIES IN THE SOCIOLOGY OF POLITICS AND RELIGION James Luther Adams, General Editor

the doctrine of saint-simon

california cult

the sociology of religion

the politics of johannes althusius

translated by Georg G. Iggers

by H. T. Dohrman

by Max Weber,

translated by Ephraim Fischoff

by Frederick S. Carney