INDEX.

Abbots, their membership in Parliament, 67.

Act, Licensing, 220, ib. n. 3.

Act of Settlement, 99, 108, 109, 127 n. 1, 194.

Act, Test, 214, n. 4.

Act of Toleration, 214.

Adams, John, cited, 31, 42 n. 2.

Alfonso V., King of Aragon, 194 n. 1.

Alfred the Great, 8 n., 87.

Amendments, to the Constitution of the United States, 213, ib. n. 2, 214, 219, 221, 222, 224, 226, 228, 229-233.

America, 7 n., 8, 27 n. 2, 36 n., 41, 42, 74 n. 1, 78 n. 1, 115, 150, 151, 196 n. 1, 201 n. 1, 205 n. 1, 206, 216 n. 2, 232 n. 2.

American Bar, 184, 202.

Andros, Sir E., 17.

Anglican Church, 11 n. 2, 69, 73, 88, ib. n. 1, 123, 124, 127, 135, 216.

Anglo-Saxon, superseded other races in England, 6 n.; race, 7 n.; freedom, 8 n.; invasion of England, 62; kingship, 129; institutions, 233 n. 2.

Anne, Queen, 22, 92, 97 n. 1, 109, 145, 151, 157, ib. n. 2, 214, 232.

Antwerp, 78 n. 1.

Appropriation by Parliament, 111.

Aragon, 194 n. 1.

Archdeacons, 73.

Areopagitica, The, of Milton, 220. Aristotle, philosophy of, 1, ib. n. 1.

Arms, Assize of, 223. Arms, right to bear, 223, ib. n. 1, ib. n. 4, 224, ib. n. 1.

Arnold, Sir Edwin, cited, 7 n.

Arrest, freedom from, 103, 104, ib, n. 4, 105, 106.

Assize of Arms, 223.

Assize of Clarendon, 235.

Athabasca, 8 n.

Athelstan, King, 126.

Attainder, bills of, 96, ib, n. 1, 211, ib. n. 2.

Audit by Parliament, 111.

Aukland, 8 n.

Australia, 204.

Austria, 45 n.

Bacon, Lord, 97 n. 1, 99 n. 3.

Bagehot, Walter, cited, 172.

Bail for prisoners, 229, 233.

Ballarat, 8 n.

Baltimore, Lord, 17, 200.

Baptists, 216.

Bar, American, 184, 202.

Barons, the English, 67, 74, 76.

Barons' War, 71, 90, 131.

Bentham, 74 n. 1, 201 n. 1.

Berkeley, Lord, 21.

Berkeley, Sir William, 13.

Bicameral System, 74, ib. n. 1, 83, 84 n. 1. See Two Houses.

Bill of Rights, English, 9, 104, 137, 207, 222-225, 232, 233; Virginia, 13; Massachusetts, 15; Connecticut, 17; Maryland, 18; New York, 20 n. 2; Pennsylvania, 22 n. 2; American, 42, 211, 213, 224 n. 1, sq.

Bills, 93, 94, ib. n. 1, ib. n. 2, 95, 156, ib. n. 2, 158 n. 2.

Bills of Attainder, 96, ib. n. 1, 211, ib. n. 2.

Bishops, in Witenagemot, 67, 86-88; in Great Council, 67; in House of Lords, 68, 69; in Privy Council, 76.

Blackstone, Sir William, 48, 154-156, 160, 164, 196 n. 1, 200, 201; cited, 48, 238.

Britain, 60 n. 2, 61, 62, 121, 123, 124 n. 1.

Britain, Great, 5, 9, 27, 29, 30, 31, ib. n. 4, 36 n., 38, 42, 43, 52, 101 n. 1, 123, 166 n. 1, 171, 173, 173, 190 n. 1.

Bryce, James, cited, 25, 41, 146, 154, 158, 177, 202.

Buckingham, George Villers, Duke of, 97 n. 1.

Burgesses, 72, 73, 74 n. 3.

Bute, Lord, 141.

Butler, Pierce, 45 n.

Cabinet, rise of the English, 92, 138, ib. n. 1; relation to the Privy Council, 77, 138; power, 138-140; relation to Parliament, 138-141; relation to the crown, 138-141, 171, 172, 176, 206; unknown in the American colonies, 151; relation of the American, to the President, 158, 166-168, 170-173, 175. 376.

Calvert, Cecilius, Lord Baltimore, 17.

Cambridge, 219 n. 3.

Campbell, Douglas, his assertion that Americans are not of English race, 4 n. 1; answer to claims of his followers as to Dutch origin of American institutions, 19 n. 2; answer to claims of Dutch influence in New York, 20 n. 2; in Pennsylvania, 23 n. 1; his claim of Dutch elements in the American Confederation, 40, ib. n. 1; his claim of Dutch influence in the Constitutional Convention, 43 n. 2, 149 n. 1; in election of senators, 78 n. 1; in tenure of judges, 194 n. 1; his general claims in favour of Dutch as against English derivation of the American Constitution, 205 n. 1; his claim that religious liberty as provided in the American Constitution is of Dutch origin, 217 n. 2; on freedom of the press, 220, 221 n. 2.

Canada, 30, 204.

Canterbury, 73, 124, 219 n. 3; Archbishop Baldwin, of, 179 n. 1.

Canute, King, 104, 122 n. 2.

Cape Town, 8 n.

Carolina, granted by Charles II., 23; its government, 23; Locke's plan regarding, 23, ib. n. 2, 24; divided into North and South Carolina, 24; bill of rights, 209, 218.

Carolina, North, division from South Carolina, 24; State constitution, 37, 78, 152 n. 1, 187.

Carolina, South, division from North Carolina, 24; State constitution, 37, 78, 80, 97, 152 n. 1, 160 n. 3, 187; governor of, 150 n. 1.

Cases, 197.

Cénred, 86.

Cerdic, 121 n. 2, ib. n. 4, 127 n. 1.

Chancellor, the, 182, ib. n. 1.

Charles I., 13, 17, 50, 92, 104, 114, 135, 151, 202, 216 n. 2, 225, 227.

Charles II., 17, 19, 23, 50, 92, 99, 111, 135, 138, 151, 220, ib. n. 1, 222, 225.

Charters, royal, 9, 27, 38; commercial, 9 n. 1, 26; of Virginia, 10, 12; Massachusetts, 13, 14; New Hampshire, 15; Connecticut, 16, ib. n. 2, 17, 38; Rhode Island, 17, 38, 216 n. 2; Maryland patent, 17; New York, 19, 20; Pennsylvania, 22, ib. n. 2; Georgia, 24.

Chatham, Lord, 36 n.

Chief Justice of the U. S., 98, 165.

Choiseul, 30 n. 1.

Church, the, 11 n. 2, 69, 73, 88, ib. n. 1, 123, 124, 127, 135, 216.

Clarendon, Assize of, 235.

Clarendon, Constitutions of, 235.

Clarendon, Lord, 23, 73 n. 2, 97 n. 1.

Coke, Sir Edward, 194, 231.

Colonies, American, follow model of English institutions, 7, 24-29, 31 n. 4, 151; settled by Englishmen, 4, 9; by other races, 4 n. 1; by Dutch, 4 n. 1, 5 n. 1, 18, 19 n. 2, 22; Scotch, 4 n. 1; Scotch-Irish, 4 n. 1; French, 4 n. 1, 5 n. 1; Germans, 4 n. 1, 5 n. 1; Welsh, 4 n. 1; Spaniards, 5 n. 1; Irish, 4 n. 1, 5 n. 1; Swedes, 4 n. 1, 5 n. 1; separated from England, 29, 30, ib. n. 1, 35, ib. n. 1, 36, 37; attempted union of, 154 n. 1; no nobility in, 77; political usages of, 93.

Columbia, District of, 188.

Comitatus, the, 124, ib. n. 1.

Common Law in Virginia, 13; Massachusetts, 15; New York, 20, ib. n. 2; Georgia, 24 n. 2; in England, 199, 207, ib. n. 1, 210, 220 n. 3, 230, 231; in America, 37, ib. n. 1, 189, 190, 199, 207, ib. n. 1, 208, 210, 229, ib. n. 1, 230 238.

Commons, House of, model for American legislatures, 26, 43, 80; rise of, 69, 72, 74, 83; relation of Simon De Montfort to, 8 n., 71, 72, 136; membership of, 74, ib. n. 3, 132 n. 1; powers, 90-114, 132, 137; act of attainder by, 96, ib. n. 1; power of impeachment, 96-100; right to initiate money bills, 100, 101 n. 1, 111; right of audit of public accounts, 111; freedom of speech, 103, 104; freedom from arrest, 103, 104; ancient right to decide contested membership, 103, 106; membership contrasted with that of the House of Representatives, 206.

Concilium, Magnum, 67, 180. See Great Council.

Concilium Ordinarium, 76, 180 n. 2, 183 n. 1. See Privy Council.

Confederation, Articles of, 39; nature of, 39, 40; unsatisfactory, 39-41, 53, 84, 200 n. 3.

Confirmatio Chartarum, 113.

Congress, Continental, 35, 38 n. 1, 39; of Confederation, 40, 84; American, 60, 79, 93; powers, 80, 93, 110 n. 2, 115, ib. n. 2, 173; procedure, 93, 95 n. 2; privileges, 96, 102 n. 1, 103; freedom of arrest for members, 104, 105; secrecy of proceedings, 108; right of appropriation, 112, 115 n. 2; of audit, 112; power of taxation, 115; relation to the President, 156-159, 167 n. 2, 171, 173. See Senate and House of Representatives.

Connecticut, charter, 17; early written constitution, 12 n., 16 n. 2; State constitution, 17, 38, 152 n. 1, 205 n. 1; bill of rights, 17, 208, ib. n. 1.

Conquest, Norman, 67, 127 n. 1, 129, 178, 223, 234.

Constitutional Amendments. See Amendments to the Constitution.

Constitutional Convention at Philadelphia, 40-57, 77-79, 84, 101 n. 1, 144, 147-160, 166, 177, 184, 186-195, 200 n. 3, 213, 214.

Constitution, English, 26, 31, ib. n. 1, 38 n. 1, 43 n. 1, 47-51, 53, 54 n. 1, 56 n. 2, 57 n. 2, 72 n. 2, 73 n. 3, 83, 101 n. 1, 135, 136, 172, 184, 210, 239.

Constitution of the Netherlands, 16 n. 2.

Constitution of the States, 37-39, 49, So, 57 n. 2, 77, 78, ib. n. 1, 152 n. 1, 207 n. 1, 238. See under each State.

Constitution of the United States, 4, ib. n. 1, 41, 42, 50-57, 78-83, 93-110, 115, ib. n. 2, 117, 143, 148, 153-176, 184-206, 211-239.

Constitutions of Clarendon, 235.

Contested membership, 103, 106.

Convocation, relation to taxation, 73; of Canterbury, 73; of York, 73.

Cooley, Thomas M., cited, 171, 202, 224.

Cornwall, Earl of, 71.

Cortes, 194 n. 1.

Council, colonial, 10-15, 23, 26, 77.

Council, Ordinary, 76. See Council, Privy.

Council, Great, 60, 67, 76, 77, 89 n. 1, 90, 93, 180 n. 2, 181 n. 1.

Council, Privy, origin, 76; membership, 76; relation to Parliament, 76; powers, 76, 90; colonial relation, 27, 29; model of the U. S. Senate, 77-79; attempt in the

Philadelphia Convention to create one, 78; relation to the king, 138; the Senate as a, 160-167; judicial powers, 27, 29, 91 n. 2, 183-191, 200.

Court of King's Bench, 179, 180 n. 2, 182; Exchequer, 182; Common Pleas, 182; Chancery, 182; Star Chamber, 183 n. 1, 220; of Claims, 188. See Supreme Court.

Court, Supreme. See Supreme Court.

Crane and Moses, cited, 2, 24.

Criminal Trial, 202, 228-233.

Cromwell, Oliver, 8 n., 50.

Cumberland, 8 n.

Cyning, 119, ib. n. 2, 160. See King.

Cynric, 121 n. 2, ib. n. 4, 123 n. 1, ib. n. 4.

Dakota, 7 n.

Danby, Thomas Osborne, Earl of, 99.

David of Wales, 96 n. 1. Debate, secrecy of, 107, 108.

Declaration of Independence, 37, 39, 55 n. 1, 115, 225. 237.

Declaration of Rights, 217, 222.

Delaware, settlement, 22; united with Pennsylvania, 22; legislature of, 23; State constitution, 37, 78 n. 1, 97, 152 n. 1, 187; governor of, 150 n. 1, 187.

Deputy governor, office of, 81.

Dering, Sir Edward, 107 n. 2.

De Tocqueville, 189 n. 1.

Dickinson, John, 79 n. 1, 187 n. 2.

Dorset, 8 n.

Dutch race in America, 4 n. 1; influence on American institutions, 4 n. 1, 5 n. 1, 19 n. 2, 40, ib. n. 1, 43 n. 2, 78 n. 1, 149 n. 1, 151 n. 1, 194 n. 1, 205 n. 1, 216 n. 2, 217 n. 2, 221 n. 2; in New York, 18, 19 n. 1, ib. n. 2, 20 n. 2; in Pennsylvania, 23 n. 1, 78 n. 1; in New Jersey, 18. Dutch West India Co., 20 n. 2.

Eádgár, 66 n. 1, 87.

Earldorman, 67, 86-88, 121, ib. n. 2, 124, 126 n.

Earls, 67, 69.

East Anglia, 63 n. 1.

Edmund, 87.

Edward the Confessor, 88, 89 n. 1, 104 n. 4, 122 n. 2.

Edward I., 72, ib. n. 2, 90, 105, 113, 127 n. 1, 131, 179, 223.

Edward II., 91, 105, 127 n. 1, 179.

Edward III., 91, 96, 110 n. 2, 114 n., 202, 203, ib. n. 1, 236.

Edward IV., 127 n. 1, 179.

Edward VI., 135, 203, 231 n. 1.

Egbert, 67, 88.

Eleanor, Queen, 71.

Election, 69, 70, ib. n. 1, 71, 72, 78 n. 1, 79 n. 1. 88, 103, 106, 109, 118, 119 n. 1, 120, 127, id. n. 1, 129, 152 n. 1, 174 n. 1, 176 n. 1, 194.

Electors, American, 152 n. 1; German imperial, 152 n. 1.

Eliot, Sir John, 104.

Elizabeth, Queen, 9, 91, 106, 135.

Emancipation Proclamation of President Lincoln, 164 n. 1, 167 n. 2.

Empire, British, 5, 6, 9.

Empire, Holy Roman, 152 n. 1.

England, 5-7, 10-15, 19, 20, 26, 28, 30 n. 2, 31, 32, 36 n., 42-44, 47, 53, 55 n. 1, 56 n. 2, 60 n. 2, 62, 70 n. 1, 72-77, 81 n. 1, 83, 86, 92, 96, 99, 104, 107, 110 n. 2, 115 n. 2, 117, 122 n. 1, ib. n. 2, 123, 142, 144 n. 3, 147, ib. n. 2, 149-151, 157 n. 2, 158, 176, 180, 184 n. 1, 185-190, 192, 194 n. 1, 196 n. 1, 198 n. 1, 201 n. 1, 205 n. 1, 207 n. 1, 222, 223, 227, 229 n. 1, 233, ib. n. 2, 234, 238.

England, New. See New England.

Equity, 198, ib. n. 1, 199.

Ercenwold, 86.

Essex, 63 n. 1.

Ethelbert, King, 87, 104.

Ethelred II., King, 235.

Executive, 9, 117, 118, 120, 144, 149 n. 1, 171; colonial, 12, 13, 14, ib. n. 1, 15, 17, 20, 24, 26, 27, 149 n. 1, 151; English, 9, 27, 117-120, 144, 149 n. 1, 171. See King, Governor, President.

Ex-post facto laws, 211, ib. n. 2.

Faulkland Islands, 8 n. Federalist, The, 174; cited, 47, 52, 185, 186.

Fitz Walter, 136.

Folkmoot, origin, 60-63; continuance, 65, 181; membership, 70. Fort Carry, 8 n.

Fox, Charles James, cited, 143 n. 2. France, 83, 134 n. 1, 158, 186, 233 n. 2, 234.

Franklin, Benjamin, 36 n., 54 n. 2, 78 n. 1, 154 n. 1, 174 n. 1, 221 n. 2.

Freedom from arrest for members of Parliament and of Congress, 103-106.

Freedom of the press, 219-221.

Freedom of speech, 103, 104.

Freeman, Edward A., cited, 67, 68, 83.

Frothingham, Richard, cited, 30.

Gallatin, Albert, 167 n. 2.

Gascony, 71.

Gaul, 60 n. 2.

George I., 97 n. 1, 139 n. 1, 142 n. 1, 146.

George II., 24, 138, 139, ib. n. 1, 142 n. 1, 146, 218.

George III., 32, 92, 97 n. 1, 115, 117, 140-143, 145-147, 151, 156 n. 2, 157, 170, 172, 175, 176, 194 n. 1, 195, 215, 221, 225, 226.

Georgia, charter, 24; government, 24; State constitution, 37, 77, 152 n. 1, 187; bill of rights, 208 n. 1, 218.

Germany, 36 n., 60 n. 2, 61, 134 n. 1, 152 n. 1, 216, 233 n. 2.

Gibson, Bishop, 73 n. 2.

Gloucestershire, 64 n. 1.

Governor, royal relations of the, 26-29, 48, 117; colonial, 26, 149-152; State, 151 n. 1, 152 n. 1; relation to council, 15, 77, 152 n. 1; powers, 24, 152, 158; title, 150 n. 1; of Virginia, 12, 13; Massachusetts, 13, 14, ib. n. 1; New York, 20; Pennsylvania, 23; Carolina, 24.

Grant, U. S., President, 174 n. 1.

Great Britain, 5, 9, 27-31, 36 n., 42, 43, ib. n. 1, 52, 101 n. 1, 123, 166 n. 1, 171, 173, 175, 196 n. 1.

Green, John Richard, cited, 26, 215.

Grotius, 1, 45 n.

Habeas Corpus, 161 n. 1, 211.

Hague, the, 194 n. 1.

Hallam, Henry, cited, 71, ib. n. 2.

Hamilton, Alexander, 41 n. 1, ib. n. 2, 46 n., 53, 54, ib. n. 2, 157 n. 1, 174, 176, 194 n. 1.

Hampshire, 123. Hanover, House of, 50, 92, 127 n. 1, 137, 139 n. 1, 142 n. 1, 145-147, 151, 156 n. 2, 214, 237.

Hanover, Sophia of, 127 n. 1.

Hardwicke, Lord, 200.

Hare, J. I. C., cited, 51.

Hartford, 16 n. 2.

Hastings, Warren, 97.

Hayes, Rutherford B., President, 158 n. 1, 167 n. 2.

Hedde, 86.

Hengest, 121 n. 3.

Henry I., 112, 129, 130, ib. n. 1, 178, ib. n. 1, 179 n. 1, 181 n. 1.

Henry II., 67, 89, 130, 180 n. 2, 181 n. 1.

Henry III., 70, 71, 76, 90, 131, 178 n. 1, 179, 182, ib. n., 223, 234.

Henry IV., 91, 100, 103, 111, 114 n. 1, 127 n. 1.

Henry V., 94.

Henry VII., 127 n. 1, 134 n. 1.

Henry VIII., 91, ib. n. 2, 103, 135.

Heretoga, title of, 121, ib. n. 3.

Hobbes, Thomas, 1, ib. n. 1.

Holland, 19, ib. n. 2, 20 n. 2, 40, ib. n. 1, 43 n. 1, 78 n. 2, 149 n. 1, 194 n. 1, 216 n. 2, 220 n. 1, 221 n. 2.

Homer, 47. Horsa, 121 n. 3.

Houses, two. See Two Houses.

Hundred, the, 62, 70.

Independence, Declaration of, 37, 39, 55 n. 1, 115, 225, 237.

Ini, 86.

Instinct, theory of, 2 n. 1.

Ireland, 123. Italy, 60 n. 2.

Jackson, Andrew, President, 147 n. 2.

James I., 9, 10, 92, 99 n. 3, 106, 127 n. 1, 135, 151, 179, 208 n. 1, 223, 231.

James II., 14, 20, 50, 92, 135, 137, 151, 217, 221, 225.

Jamestown, Va., 11, ib. n. 1, ib. n. 2.

Jay, John, 53, 54.

Jefferson, Thomas, President, 147 n. 2, 158, 167 n. 2.

John, King, 70, 71, 89, 113, 122 n. 1, ib. n. 2, 130, ib. n. 1, 207.

Johnson, Professor, cited, 38, 56.

Judiciary, American colonial, 12, 13, 15, 22, 29, 184, 187, 191; State, 184 n. 1, 187, ib. n. 2, 188, 189, ib. n. 1, 190, 191, 192, ib. n. 1; national, 184, ib. n. 1, 185, 187, 188, 189, ib. n. 1, 190, 192, ib. n. 1, ib. n. 2; English, 9, 29, 76, 86-90, 125, 126, 132, 164, 178-184, 190, 191, 200.

Judges, duration of appointment, 193-196.

Jurisprudence, 12-15, 20, 22 n. 2. 24 n. 2, 29, 37, ib. n. 1, 43 n. 1, 190-192, 197, 198, ib. n. 1, 200, 201, ib. n. 1, 228-233.

Justice, Chief, of the U. S. Supreme Court, 98, 162 n., 165.

Justices of the Supreme Court of the U. S., 98 n. 2, 165, 193.

Jury, trial by, 9, 13, 17, 202, 208, 228, 229, 233-238.

Kansas, 7 n.

Kent, Chancellor, cited, 37, 207.

Kent, Kingdom of, 104; County of, 63 n. 1, 86.

King, relation to the government of the colonies, 10-13, 15, 22, 24, 26, 27, ib. n. 2, 39, 151, 152; a model for the American executive office, 43, 148-177; relation to the Witenagemot, 63-67, 88, ib. n. 1, 89; relation to the Great Council, 67; relation to the membership of Parliament, 70-73, 132 ; the kingship elective, 69, 88, 90, 118-120, 127, ib. n. 1, 129; relation to the Privy Council, 76; to the judiciary, 86, 87, 126, 164, ib. n. 1, 178, 179, ib. n. 1; deposition of the, 88, 91, 98, 127, 137; powers of the, 89-92, 126-146, 155-160, 164, 166, 172-179; royal philosophy, 92, 127 n. 1, 133, 134, 137, 159; fountain of honour, 127, 164; fountain of justice, 126, 164, ib. n. 1, 178-184, 194; pardoning power, 99, 164; origin of the kingship, 117, 118, ib. n. 1, ib. n. 2, 120, ib. n. 1, 127 n. 1; prerogative of the, 117, 136, 154. 156. 160, 164, ib. n. 1; title of the, 119, ib. n. 2, 122 n. 1, ib. n. 2, 126, ib. n. 1, 127; development of the kingship, 123, 124 n. 1, 129-144; relation to the judiciary, 86, 87, 126, 164, ib. n. 1, 178, 179, ib. n. 1, 193-195; veto power, 93 n. 1, 156-158; proclamations, 164n. 1; hereditary right of, 119, 120, 127 n. 1, 133, 134; tribal, 118-123; commander-in-chief, 127, 160, 174; limited nature of the office, 127, 131, 136-140; coronation of, 124, 127, ib. n. 1; territorial jurisdiction of, 127 n. 1, 129, 133; relation to Parliament, 88-92, 131-142, 144, 146, 156, 159; relation to the cabinet, 138-147, 170-176; American idea of the King, 147-151.

Knights, 67, 71-74.

Knights of the Shire. See Knights.

Lancaster, 91, 127 n. 1, 132, 135.

Lancaster, Henry of. See Henry IV.

Lancaster, House of, 91, 127 n. 1, 131. 132, 135.

Laud, Archbishop, 97.

Law, Common, 13, 15, 20, ib. n. 2, 24 n. 2, 37, 189, 190, 199, 207, ib. n. 1, 208, 210, 220 n. 3, 229, ib. n. 1, 230, 231.

Law, English, 5, 20, ib. n. 2.

Law of the land, 208, 230 n. 1.

Legislature, first one in America, 9 n. 1, 11, ib. n. 2, n. 4; popular movement of colonists to complete legislative organism, 9 n. 1, 10, 11, ib. n. 2, n. 4, 12-15, 20, 23-26, American limited 48, 80, 110 n. 2, colonial upper house, 10-18, 23, 26, 78, 79, colonial lower house, 11-18, 20, ib. n., 23, 26, 77.

Leicestershire, 8 n.

L'Esprit des Lois, 46, 185, 186.

Lewes, 71

Lexington 36 n.

Liberty, religious. See Religious Liberty.

Licensing Act, 220, ib. n. 3.

Lincoln, Abraham, President, 8 n., 161 n. 1, 164 n. 1, 167 n. 2, 171, 172.

Locke, John, his philosophy, 1, his plan of government for Carolina, 23, ib. n. 2.

Lolme De, John Louis, 196 n. 1.

London, 7 n., 8 n., 27, 71, 107 n. 2, 204, 219 n. 3, 220 n. 3.

London, Bishop of, 219 n. 3.

Lords, House of, a model for government in America, 26, 43 , developed from the Witenagemot, 68, 69, meetings of, 72, a model for the United States Senate, 77, 78 n. 1, 79, ib. n. 1, presiding officer of, 81, powers of, 90, 92, overthrow of, 92, judicial functions of, 96, 97, 98 n. 2, 180, 183, ib. n. 2, relation to money bills, 100, 101 n. 1, freedom of speech in, 103; membership, 132, ib. n. 1, contrasted with the United States Senate, 206.

Louis XIV , 138 n. 1.

Louisiana, purchase of, 167 n. 2.

Lovat, Lord, 97 n. 1.

Lowell, James Russell, cited, 57.

Lutherans, 216

Lyons, Lord, 161 n. 1.

Macaulay, Lord, cited, 136

Madison, James, President, 45 n., 47, 49 n. 1, 52, 54, 167 n. 2, 186, 187 n. 2.

Magna Charta, 15, 18, 20 n. 2, 55 n. 1, 56, 90, 113, 130, ib. n. 1, 131, ib. n. 1. 181 n. 1, 207, 209, 221. n. 1, 230, ib. n. 1.

Mahrattas, King of, 144 n. 3.

Maine, province of, 208 n. 1.

Maine, Sir Henry, cited, 51, 52, 82, 173, 185, 190.

Mansfield, Lord, 215, ib. n. 3.

Mary I., 106, 223

Mary II., 20, 92, 114, 136, 137, 151.

Maryland patent, 17, 18 n. 1, early government, 18, ib. n. 2, State constitution, 37, 78, 152 n. 1, 187, 232 n. 2, bill of rights, 115 n. 1, 208 n. 1, 209, religious liberty in, 216.

Mason, George, 46 n. 1.

Massachusetts, charters, 13, 14, ib. n. 1, early government, 14 address to the Long Parliament, 15; its government the model for that of Connecticut, 16 n. 1, 17, its copying after English institutions, 14, 15, State constitution, 37, 78, 80, 97, 101, 152 n. 1, 157 n. 1, 187, bill of rights, 115 n. 1, 209 218.

Matilda, Queen 178 n. 1.

Maud, Queen, 178 n. 1.

May, Sir Erskine, cited, 26, 142.

Mayflower, the, compact signed on 16 n. 2.

Melville, 97.

Membership, contested, of Parliament, 103, 106, of Congress, 106.

Mercia, 63 n. 1.

Mexico, 161 n. 1.

Militia, 127, 223, ib. n. 1, 224, ib. n. 1.

Miller, Mr. Justice, cited, 42.

Milton, John, 220, ib. n. 1.

Mompesson, Sir Giles, 97 n. 1.

Monroe, James, President, 147 n. 2, 167 n. 2.

Montfort, Simon De, 8 n., 71, 72, 136.

Montesquieu, Baron de, 46, 47, 48, 49 n. 1, 185, 186, 196 n. 1, 238.

Moravians, 216.

Morns, Gouverneur, 43 n. 2.

Morris, Robert, 54 n. 2.

Natal, 8 n.

Netherlands, the, 16 n. 2, 19, 195 n.

New Amsterdam, 19.

Newburg, 147 n. 2.

New England, 13, 20 n. 1, 22 n. 1, 216, 221 n. 2.

New Hampshire, charter, 15 , early government, 15, State constitution, 38, 78, 80, 97, 101, 152 n. 1, 187, governor, 150 n. 1, case involving New York referred to Privy Council, 200.

New Haven, colony of, 16.

New Jersey, Dutch settlement, 18 , granted by the Duke of York, 21, government, 21, 22, State constitution, 37, 152, 191 n. 1, 232 n. 2.

New York, settlement by the Dutch, 18, 19 n. 2, by the English, 18, charters, 19, theory of Dutch derivation, 19 n. 2, 20 n. 2, government under the Duke of York, 19, 20, colonial government, 20, ib. n. 1, ib. n. 2, State constitution, 37, 78, ib. n. 1, 97, 152 n. 1, 157 n. 1, 160 n. 3, 191 n. 1, 217 n. 2, bill of rights 208 210, 217 n. 2, 221 n. 2.

New Zealand, 8 n.

Nichol, Governor, 217

Nicola, Colonel 147 n. 2

Nobility, 23, 29, 75 n., 77, ib. n. 1, 83, 124, ib n. 1, 125, 130, ib. n. 1, 131.

Norfolk, 179 n. 1.

Norman Conquest, 67, 127 n. 1 129, 178, 223, 234.

Normandy, 234

Northamptonshire, 54 n. 2.

North Briton, The, 226.

North Carolina, division from South Carolina, 24, State constitution, 37, 78, 152, 187, bill of rights, 209, 218.

North, Lord, 143, 144, 156 n. 2, 170, 172.

Northumbria, 86.

Orange, William of. See William III.

Ordinary Council. See Council,

Privy. Osborne, Thomas, Earl of Danby, 99.

Oxford, 54 n. 2 71, 219 n. 3.

Palgrave, Sir Francis, cited, 235.

Pardoning powers of governors, 152, of President, 100, 152 n. 1, 166, ib. n. 1, of King, 165.

Parliament, colonial relations of, 27, ib. n. 2, 28, 32, 33, 35 n. 1, a model for colonial legislatures, 26, 52 82, 84 n. 1, origin, 60, 69 representation in, 66 n. 1, 68, 69, 70 n. 1, 71 72 , membership, 68-74, two houses, 9, 12, 72-74, 83, 90, three houses, 73, 83, compared with Congress, 80, 173, presiding officers, 81, powers, 90-92, 98 111 n. 2, 114, 115; privileges, 92, 96-101, 103, 104, 106, 107, relation to taxation, 112-115, relation to the sovereign, 129, 131, I35-142, 144, 146, 156, 159, relation to the cabinet, 138-141.

Penn, William, 22, 23 n. 1, 78 n. 1, 218.

Pennsylvania, settled by Dutch and Swedes, 22; granted to Penn, 22; relation to Delaware, 22; patent, 22, ib. n. 2; government, 23; Dutch influence, 23 n. 1; State constitution, 37, 77, 78 n. 1, 80, 97, 152 n. 1, 187, 221 n. 2, 232 n. 2; governor, 150 n. 1; bill of rights, 209.

Petition of Right, 114, 207, 225, ib. n. 3.

Petition, right of, 221, 222.

Philadelphia, 41, 42, 43 n. 2, 48, 49 n. 1, 50, 53, 77-79, 84 n. 1, 144, 147, 154, 166, 184, 186, 187 n. 2, 190, 193, ib. n. 2, 195, 211, 217 n. 2.

Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth, 46 n., 54 n. 2, 167 n. 2.

Pitt, William, 144, 147 n. 1.

Place Bill, 109.

Plantagenets, the, 70, 89, 93, 122 n. 2, 130, 132, 133.

Plymouth, colony of, 14 n. 1; bill of rights, 115 n. 1, 208, id. n. 2.

Pratt, Lord Chief Justice, 228 n. 1.

Presbyterians, 216.

President, colonial, 15, 150 n. 1, 154 n. 1.

President of the United States, his office derived from the governorship, 149, ib. n. 1, 150, ib. n. 1, 152, ib. n. 1; from the kingship, 42, 117, 148-151, 153, 155-161, 164-166, 170-177; his title, 150 n. 1; impeachment, 98, 100; election, 152 n. 1, 174 n. 1; powers, 150, 151, 155, 157-167, 174, 175; pardoning power, 100, 152, n. 1, 166, ib. n. 1; his veto, 156, 157, ib. n. 1, 174; message, 158; relation to Congress, 156-159, 167 n. 2; relation to foreign affairs, 160, ib. n. 1, 170; is commander-in-chief of the army and navy, 161, ib. n. 1, 164 n. 1, 174; his war powers, 161 n. 1, 163, 167 n. 2; power of appointment, 160, ib. n. 3, 165, 171, 174, 193; proclamations, 164 n. 1; execution of the laws, 165, ib. n. 1, 174, 175; his relation to the cabinet, 158, 166, 167 n. 2, 168, 170-173, 176.

President, Vice, 81.

Press, freedom of, 219-221.

Proctor, Richard A., cited, 6 n.

Proctors, 73.

Protestants, 215, 216, ib. n. 2, 223.

Puffendorf, 1.

Puget Sound, 8 n.

Puritanism, 135.

Puritans, 216.

Quakers, 216.

Quartering of troops, 224, 225, ib. n. 3.

Race influence, 3; Dutch race in America, 4 n. 1; English race in America, 4 n. 1, 5 n. 1; Teutonic race, 4, ib. n. 1.

Randolph, Edmund, 46 n.

Reformation, the, 73, 135, 219.

Religious liberty, 211, 214-219.

Representation in legislation, 9, 33; in Virginia, 11, ib. n. 2, 13; Teutonic, 66 n. 1, 67, 70 n. 1; in the Norman Great Council, 68; origin of, in Parliament, 69-72, 113, ib. n. 1, 115.

Representatives, House of, 42, 43; origin of, 80; presiding officer, 81, ib. n. 1; privileges, 96; relation to money bills, 46 n., 96, 101, ib. n. 1, 102, ib. n. 1; contrasted with the House of Commons, 201 n. 1.

Revolution, American, 12, 31 n. 4, 32, 34-37, 43 n. 2, 53, 115, 143, ib. n. 2, 158, 172, 200, 207 n. 1, 222, 226; English, of 1688, 29, 50, 92, 99, 136-138, 207, 232; French, 41, 84 n. 1.

Rhode Island, early government, 17; charter, 17, 38, 216 n. 2; State constitution, 17, 38, 152 n. 1; bill of rights, 208 n. 1, 209.

Richard I., 89.

Richard II., 91, 110 n. 2, 114 n. 1, 127 n. 1, 131, 134.

Rights, Bill of, in Virginia, 13; Massachusetts, 15; Connecticut, 17; Maryland, 18; New York, 20 n. 2; Pennsylvania, 22 n. 2; of the United States, 42, 211, 213, 224 n. 1; England, 9, 104, 114, 137, 207, 222-225, 232, 233.

Right of petition, 221, 222.

Right, Petition of, 114, 207, 225, ib. n. 3.

Right to bear arms, 223, ib. n. 1, ib. n. 4, 224, ib. n. 1.

Rochefoucauld, Duc de la, 174 n. 1.

Rockingham, Lord, 144.

Roman, 60 n. 2, 124, 231, 233 n. 2, 234, ib. n. 1.

Roman Catholics, 215, 216, 218.

Rome, 238.

Roses, Wars of the, 131.

Rousseau, Jean Jacques, I, ib. n. 1.

Rufus, William. See William II.

Rutledge, J., 54 n. 2, 101 n. 1.

St. Albans, 70, 71.

St. Andrews, 54 n. 2.

St. Edmund, Abbot of, 179 n. 1.

Scroggs, Chief Justice, 220 n. 3.

Scotland, 54 n. 2.

Secrecy of debates, 107, 108.

Secession, War of, 161 n. 1.

Secretary, of the Navy, 170 n. 2; of

State, 170, ib. n. 2; of the Treasury, 167 n. 2; of War, 170 n. 2.

Senate, the, origin, 77-79; of States, 78, ib. n. 1; membership, 78 n. 1, 79 n. 1; its function as executive council, 79; as Privy Council, 79, 160, ib. n. 2, ib. n. 3, 162, 166, 167; contrasted with the House of Lords, 206; presiding officer, 81; privileges, 96, 97; judicial powers, 96, 97; relation to money bills, 101, ib. n. 1, 102, ib. n. 1; powers, 156.

Settlement, Act of, 99, 109, 127 n. 1, 194, 196.

Seward, Secretary, 161 n. 1.

Shaftesbury, Lord, 23 n. 2.

Shelburne, Lord, 144, ib. n. 3.

Sheldon, Archbishop, 73.

Shire, Knights of the. See Knights.

Shiremoot, the, origin, 60-63; continuation of, 65, 181 n. 1; membership, 70.

Shrewsbury, 97 n.

Social contract theory, 1, 2 n. 1.

Social growth theory, 1, 2 n. 1.

Sophia of Hanover, 127 n. 1.

Spain, 44 n., 60 n. 2, 82, 134 n. 1, 195 n.

Sparta, 238.

Speech, freedom of, 103, 104.

Spinoza, 1.

Strafford, Thomas Wentworth, Earl of, 97 n. 1.

State, the, colonial source of government, 13; constitutions, 25, 49, ib. n. 1, 110 n. 2; origin of the legislature, 60; executive council, 77; executive, 150 n. 1, 152 n. 1; controversies between States, 197, 200, ib. n. 3; State system, 204.

States in the Confederation, 39, 40.

States General of France, 82.

States General of the Netherlands, 40 n. 1.

Statholder, A., 151 n. 1.

Stephen, King, 122 n. 2.

Story, Mr, Justice, cited, 10, 11, 152, 199.

Stuart, House of, 132, 139.

Stubbs, Bishop, cited, 134.

Suffolk, 179 n. 1.

Sunderland, Robert, Earl of, 138, ib. n. 1.

Supreme Court, the, attitude on war powers of the President, 161 n. 1; its justices appointed by the President, 165; decisions, 43 n. 1, 170 n. 3, 211 n. 2; powers, 185, 188-192, 196 n. 1, 197, 200, 206; guardian of the constitution, 190-192; procedure, 190-192, 197, 198, ib. n. 1.

South Africa, 204.

Sussex, 63 n. 1.

Sweden, 82, 83.

Switzerland, 43, ib. n. 2.

Tacitus, cited, 59. Taney, Chief Justice, 161 n. 1. Taxation, 9, 13, 32-34, 71, 73, ib. n. 2, 88, 90, 100-102, 112-116, 129, 137.

Taylor, Hannis, cited, 67, 190, and nn.

Tenants in chief, 68, 130 n. 1.

Test Act, 214 n. 4, 219, ib. n. 2.

Teutonic, institutions, 60, ib. n. 2, 61, 62, 69, 70 n. 1, 72, 86, 96, 117-119, 121; race, 4, ib. n. 1, 61 n., 130, 238; freedom, 61; legislation, 66 n. 1, 67, 86, ib. n. 7, 89 n. 2.

Thegns, 67, 126 n.

Third Estate, 72, 73 n., 82.

Toleration, Act of, 214.

Tories, 31 n. 4, 147 n. 1.

Township system, 4 n. 1, 25 n. 1.

Treason, law of, 202, 203 it. n. 1. Tudor, House of, 132, 134 n. 1, 135. Turgot, 30 n. 1. Two Houses, 9, 12, 14, 17, 18, ib. n. 2, 42, 43, 72-75, 77, 78, 83, 84, ib. n. 1, 90.

Union of Utrecht, 16 n. 2, 205 n. 1.

United States, the, 10, 27, 43 n. 2, 56 n. 2, 57 n. 2, 84, 85, 93, 95, 101, 109, 110, 117, 143, 144, 152 n., 156, 159, 161, ib. n. 1, 165, ib. n. 1, 170-173, 175, 185, 188, 192, ib. n. 2, 193, 196-203, 205 n. 1, 214, 218, 219, 229, ib. n. 1, 239.

Venice, 43 n. 2.

Vermont, State constitution, 80, 97, 232 n. 2.

Versailles, Peace of, 144.

Veto power, 12, 22, 27, 93 n. 1, 95, 156-158, 174, 175.

Vice-President, 81.

Victoria, Queen, 140 n. 2, 175.

Villars, George, Duke of Buckingham, 97 n. 1.

Virginia, settlement, 10; charters, 10; first legislature, 10, 11, ib. n. 2, ib. n. 4; Governor Yeardley, n; early government, n; compared with Massachusetts, 14; State constitution, 13, 37, 78 n. 1, 97, 187; bill of rights, 115 n. 1, 191 n. 1, 208 n. 1, 209, 217 n. 2.

Warrants, 226-228.

Washington, city of, 27, 192 n. 2, 204.

Washington, George, President, 8 n., 36 n., 147 n. 1, 158, 170, 174 n. 1.

Webster, Daniel, cited, 37.

Wentworth, Thomas, Earl of Strafford, 97 n. 1.

Wessex, 63 n. 1.

West Indies, 143 n. 2.

Westminster, 71.

West Saxons, 86.

Wethersfield, 16.

Whigs, 31 n. 4, 138 n. 1, 147 n. 1.

Whitehall, 136.

Whitraed, 86.

Wilkes, John, 226, 227 n. 1.

Wilfred, 87.

William I., the Conqueror, 89, ib. n. 1, 122 n. 2, 127 n. 1, 129, 133, 178.

William II., Rufus, 129, 178.

William III., of Orange, 20, 92, 97 n. 1, 99, 111, 114, 136-138, 145, 146, 151, 194, ib. n. 1, 214, 221.

Williams, Roger, 216 n. 2.

Wilson, James, 43 n. 2, 54 n. 2, 149, n. 1, 157 n. 1, 187 n. 2.

Windsor, Conn., 16; England, 71.

Witenagemot, origin, 60, 62-64; membership, 64-67, 86, 87; procedure, 66 n. 1, 87, 88 n. 1; title, 67; merged in the Great Council, 67, 180; in the House of Lords, 68; origin of the Privy Council, 76; of the Senate, 77, 79; powers, 88, 89, ib. n. 1, 96, 98, 112, 126, 127, 180, ib. n. 1.

Woden, 124.

Yeardley, Governor, n. York, 73, 91, 127 n. 1, 132, 134, 135.

York, Duke of, 19-22, 217, ib. n. 2.

York, House of, 127 n. 1, 132, 134, 135.

Yorkshire, 8 n.

[Advertisements of other books from same publisher]

THE UNITED STATES.

An Outline of Political History, 1492=1871.

BY

GOLDWIN SMITH, D.C.L.

Third Edition. With Map. Crown 8vo. $2.00.

"His survey of events is luminous, his estimate of character is singularly keen and just, and his style is at once incisive, dignified, and scholarly.... No one who takes up Mr. Goldwin Smith's volume will readily lay it down before he has finished it; no one will lay it down without acknowledging the rare gifts of the writer." — The Times.

"Is a literary masterpiece, as readable as a novel, remarkable for its compression without dryness, and its brilliancy without any rhetorical effort or display. What American could, with so broad a grasp and so perfect a style, have rehearsed our political history from Columbus to Grant in 300 duodecimo pages of open type, or would have manifested greater candor in his judgment of men and events in a period of four centuries? It is enough to say that no one before Mr. Smith has attempted the feat, and that he has the field to himself." — The Nation.

"It is a marvel of condensation and lucidity. In no other book is the same field covered so succinctly and so well. Of the five chapters, the first deals with the Colonial epoch, the second with the Revolutionary period, the third and fourth review the history of the Federal Government to the outbreak of the Civil War, and the fifth depicts the era of rupture and reconstruction. We have marked certain passages for extract, but the truth is that almost every page is enriched with striking comments that cause the reader to carefully reconsider, if not to change, his views of historical persons and events."— New York Sun.

"To say that nothing comparable with this most instructive and enchanting volume has hitherto come from Professor Smith's pen, would perhaps be only anticipating the judgment of its readers." — Toronto Mail.

MACMILLAN & CO.,

66 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK.

JUST READY. VOL. II.

New, Revised, and Enlarged Edition with Additional Chapters.

THE AMERICAN COMMONWEALTH,

BY

JAMES BRYCE, D.C.L.,

Author of "The Holy Roman Empire"; M.P, for Aberdeen.

IN TWO VOLUMES.

THIRD EDITION, REVISED THROUGHOUT.

PRESS NOTICES.

"His work rises at once to an eminent place among studies of great nations and their institutions It is, so far as America goes, a work unique in scope, spirit, and knowledge There is nothing like it anywhere extant, nothing that approaches it . Without exaggeration it may be called the most considerable and gratifying tribute that has yet been bestowed upon us by an Englishman, and perhaps by even England herself One despairs in an attempt to give, in a single newspaper article, an adequate account of a work so infused with knowledge and sparkling with suggestion.. Every thoughtful American will read it and will long hold in grateful remembrance its author's name." — The New York Times.

"Written with full knowledge by a distinguished Englishman to dispel vulgar prejudices and to help kindred people to understand each other better, Professor Bryce's work is in a sense an embassy of peace, a message of good will from one nation to another."— The Times, London

"This work will be invaluable ... to the American citizen who wishes something more than a superficial knowledge of the political system under which he lives and of the differences between it and those of other countries... The fact is that no writer has ever attempted to present so comprehensive an account of our political system, founded upon such length of observation, enriched with so great a mass of detail, and so thoroughly practical in its character .. We have here a storehouse of political information regarding America such as no other writer, American or other, has ever provided in one work. It will remain a standard even for the American reader." — New York Tribune.

"The book should be known by every American who wishes to understand his own country.... It is by far the most able, sincere, candid, and impartial study of the condition of the United States that has ever appeared since De Tocqueville's memorable work."

— Boston Beacon

"On the whole, the book is the ablest any foreigner has written about us, and it is fraught with an immense influence for the future of England and America, not so much to assimilate them as to make each better understand and respect the other, as a coequal branch in the evolution of the race that seems likely to be dominant in the world for centuries to come."

— Chicago Times

MACMILLAN & CO.,

66 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK.

SUPPLEMENTARY LIST

OF WORKS ON

HISTORY AND POLITICAL ECONOMY

PUBLISHED BY

MACMILLAN & CO.

Including their issues of 1893 and 1894. with some others not named in their earlier list of publications on these subjects

ACTON. — Historical Essays. By LORD ACTON In preparation.

ARNOLD. — The Second Punic War. By the late THOMAS ARNOLD, formerly Head Master of Rugby School. Edited by W. T. ARNOLD, M.A. With Maps. $2 25. A History of the Early Roman Empire. In preparation.

ASHLEY. — James and Philip van Artevelde. By W. J. ASHLEY, B A. $2.00.

BACON. — History of the Reign of King Henry VII. By FRANCIS BACON. Edited by J R. LUMBY, D.D. Pitt Press Series. 16mo 90 cents.

BADEN-POWELL. — Land-Systems of British India. By B. H. BADEN-POWFLL. With Maps. In 3 vols. 8vo. $16.00

A Short Account of the Land Revenue and its Administration in British India; with a Sketch of the Land Tenures. With Map. $1.50

BAX. — German Society at the Close of the Middle Ages. By E. BELFORT BAX. 8vo. $1.75.

BOISSEVAIN. — The Monetary Problem. By G. M. BOISSEVAIN. Translated from the French. 8vo. $1.00.

BONAR. — Philosophy and Political Economy in some of their Historical Relations. By JAMES BONAR, M.A., LL. D. $2.75.

BOOTH. — The Aged Poor in England and Wales: Condition. By CHARLES BOOTH. 8vo. $3.50.

BURCKHARDT. — The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy. By J. BURCKHARDT. Authorized translation by S. G. C. MlDDLEMORE. 8vo. $4.00.

BURY. — A School History of Greece. By J. B. BURY. In preparation.

CAMBRIDGE HISTORICAL SERIES. General Editor, G. W. PROTHERO, M.A.,

Fellow of King's College and University Lecturer in History. The volumes of this new Series will be of moderate size, and will be adapted to the requirements of University Extension Students, as well as to those of more advanced readers. The Revolutionary and Napoleonic Era, 1789-1815. By J. H. ROSE, M.A.

§1.25. The Europeans in India. By H. MORSE STEPHENS, M.A. In preparation.

The Foundation of the German Empire, 1815-1871. By J. W. HEADLAM, M.A. In preparation.

CARLOS. — A Short History of British India. By E. S. CARLOS. 16mo. 30 cents.

CARREL. — Counter-Revolution in England, etc. $1.00. Bohn,

COLLINS. — The Early History of Frisia, with special relation to its conversion. By W. E. COLLINS, B.A. In preparation.

COMMONS. — The Distribution of Wealth. By JOHN R. COMMONS, Professor of Economics and Social Science, Indiana University. $1.75.

CUNNINGHAM (W.). — Short History of English Commerce. In preparation. DRAGE (G.). — The Unemployed. By GEOFFREY DRAGE. $1.50.

ENGLISH MEN OF ACTION. Each volume with Portrait. Cloth, uncut edges. 75 cents.

General Gordon. By Colonel Sir W. BUTLER. Henry the Fifth. By the Rev. A. J. CHURCH. Livingstone. By THOMAS HUGHES. Lord Lawrence. By Sir R. TEMPLE. Wellington. By GEORGE HOOPER. Dampier. By W. CLARK RUSSELL. Monk. By JULIAN CORBETT. Strafford. By H. D. TRAILL. Warren Hastings. By Sir ALFRED LYALL. Peterborough. By WILLIAM STEBBINGS. Captain Cook. By WALTER BESANT. Havelock. By ARCHIBALD FORBES. Clive. By Colonel Sir CHARLES WILSON. Napier. By Colonel Sir WILLIAM BUTLER. Drake. By JULIAN CORBETT. Warwick the King-Maker. By C. W. C. OMAN. Rodney. By D. HANNEY. Montrose. By MOWBRAY MORRIS.

In Preparation.

Sir John Moore. By Colonel MAURICE. Simon de Moutfort. By G. W. PROTHERO.

ERMAN. — Life in Ancient Egypt. Described by ADOLF ERMAN. Translated by H. M. TlRARD. 8vo. $6.00.

FORBES-MITCHELL (W.). — Reminiscences of the Great Mutiny, 1857-59; including the Relief, Siege, and Capture of Lucknow, and the Campaigns in

Rohilcund and Oude. By WILLIAM FORBES-MITCHELL, late Sergeant,

Ninety-third Sutherland Highlanders. $2.50. FOWLER. — The City-State of the Greeks and Romans. A survey introductory to the study of Ancient History. By W. WARDE FOWLER, M.A. $1.10.

FREEMAN. — Works by the late E. A. Freeman, D.C.L., LL.D. Professor of History in the University of Oxford.

Western Europe in the Fifth Century. Lectures delivered at Oxford. 8vo. In the Press.

Western Europe in the Eighth Century. Lectures delivered at Oxford. 8vo. In the Press.

The History of Sicily from the Earliest Times. Vol. IV. From the Tyranny of Dionysius to the Death of Agathokles. With Supplements and Notes by ARTHUR F. EVANS. 8vo. $5.25.

GARNIER (R. M.). — History of the English Landed Interest: its Customs, Laws, and Agriculture. 8vo. $3.50.

History of the English Landed Interest: its Customs, Laws, and Agriculture.

(Modern Period.) 8vo. $3.50.

GUEST (M. J.). — A Handbook of English History. Based on the Lectures of the late M. J. GUEST and brought down to the year 1880, with a supplementary chapter upon English Literature in the Nineteenth Century. By F. H. UNDERWOOD, A.M. With Maps. Boards, 75 cents; cloth, $1.20.

GREENWOOD (A. D.). — Empire and Papacy in the Middle Ages. An introduction to the Study of Mediæval History for Use in Schools. By ALICE D. GREENWOOD. $1.25.

HARRISON. — The Meaning of History, and Other Historical Pieces. By

FREDERIC HARRISON. Large 12mo. $2.25.

HASSALL (A.). — Europe, 1715-1789. By A. HASSALL, M.A. See Periods of European History. In preparation.

HEADLAM (J. W.). — The Foundation of the German Empire, 1815-1871. See

Cambridge Historical Series. In preparation.

HELM (E.). — The Joint Standard. A Plain Exposition of Monetary Principles and of the Monetary Controversy. $1.10.

HENDERSON (E. F.). — A History of Germany in the Middle Ages. 8vo. $2.60. A History of Germany in the Time of the Reformation and the Thirty Years' War. In preparation. A History of Germany in Modern Times. In preparation.

HOLM (A.). — Greek History, from Its Origin to the Destruction of the Independence of the Greek People. By ADOLF HOLM. Authorized Translation. In 4 vols. $2.50.

HUNTER (W. W.). — A Brief History of the Indian Peoples, 20th Edition, revised. 8oth Thousand. 60 cents.

JENKS (EDWARD). — The History of the Doctrine of Consideration in English Law. Being the Yorke Prize Essay for 1891. By E. JENKS, M.A. $1.00.

JOHNSON (A. H.). — Europe, 1494-1598. By A. H. JOHNSON, M.A. See Periods of European History. In preparation.

JONES (BENJAMIN). — Co-operative Production. New Edition, in one volume.

$2.50. KIDD (B.). — Social Evolution. By BENJAMIN KIDD. 4th Edition. 8vo. $1.75.

LAMOND (E.). — A Discourse of the Common Weal of this Realm of England. First printed in 1581, and commonly attributed to W. S. Edited from the MSS. By the late ELIZABETH LAMOND, Girton College. 16mo. $1.40.

LEE-WARNER (W.). — The Protected Princes of India. By WILLIAM LEE-WARNER, C.S.I. 8vo. $3.00.

LODGE (R.). — Europe, 1272-1494. By R. LODGE, M.A. See Periods of European History. In preparation.

LUDLOW (EDMUND). — Memoirs of Edmund Ludlow, Lieutenant-General of the Horse in the Army of the Commonwealth of England 1625-1672. Edited, with Appendices, by C. H. FIRTH, M.A. 2 vols. 8vo. $9.00.

MACCUNN. — Ethics of Citizenship. By JOHN MACCUNN, M.A. $1.50. M'LENNAN. — WORKS BY J. FERGUSON-M'LENNAN. The Patriarchal Theory. 8vo. $4.00.

Studies in Ancient History. Comprising a Reprint of Primitive Marriage. New Edition. 8vo. $4.00.

MALLOCK (W. H.). — Labour and the Popular Welfare. $2.00.

MAYET (P.). — Agricultural Insurance. In connection with Savings-banks, Land Credits, and the Commutation of Debts. By P. MAYET, Doctor of Political Sciences, Tubingen. Translated from the German by the Rev. ARTHUR LLOYD. 8vo. $3.50.

NAPIER (A. S.). — English Charters and Deeds recently acquired by the Bodleian Library. Edited by A. S. NAPIER, M.A., and W. H. STEPHENSON, M.A. In the Press.

NICHOLSON. — WORKS BY J. SHIELD NICHOLSON, M.A., D.Sc.

Principles of Political Economy. In two vols. 8vo. Vol. I., $3.00. Vol.11., in the Press. A Treatise on Money and Essays on Monetary Problems. 2d Edition, revised and enlarged. $2.50.

Historical Progress and Ideal Socialism. A Discourse delivered to the British Association at Oxford, August, 1894. I2mo. 50 cents.

NÖLDEKE (T.). — Sketches from Eastern History. Translated by J. S. BLACK, M.A., and revised by the Author. 8vo. $ 3.50.

OMAN (C.). — Europe, 476-918. By CHARLES OMAN, M.A., F.S.A. See Periods of European History. I2mo. $1.75.

OTTE (E.G.). — Scandinavian History. With Maps. Globe 8vo. $1.25.

PAYNE (E. J.). — Voyages of the Elizabethan Seamen to America. Select Narratives from the "Principal Navigations" of Hakluyt. Edited by E. J. PAYNE. First Series: Hawkins, Frobisher, and Drake. 2d Edition. $1.40.

PEARSON. — National Life and Character. By CHARLES H. PEARSON. New and cheaper edition. $ 2.00.

PERIODS OF EUROPEAN HISTORY. General Editor: ARTHUR HASSALL, M.A., Student of Christ Church, Oxford.

The Series is intended to form a continuous and comprehensive account of the general development of European History from the fall of the Roman Empire to the present time. It is divided into chronological periods, each of which has been assigned to a specialist; The volumes will in all cases embody the results of the latest investigations, and will be provided with references and notes.

Period I. A.D. 476-918. By CHARLES OMAN, M.A. $1.75.

Period II. A.D. 918-1272. By T. F. TOUT, M.A. In the Press.

Period III. A.D. 1272-1494. By R. LODGE, M.A. In preparation.

Period IV. A.D. 1494-1598. By A. H. JOHNSON, M.A. In preparation.

Period V. A.D. 1598-1715. By H. O. WAKEMAN, M.A. $1.40.

Period VI. A.D. 1715-1789. By A. HASSALL, M.A. In the Press.

Period VII. A.D. 1789-1815. By H. MORSE STEPHENS, M.A. $1.40.

Period VIII. A.D. 1815-1893. In preparation.

PIKE (L. O.). — A Constitutional History of the House of Lords. 8vo. $4.00.

PROTHERO (G. W.). — Simon de Montfort. English Men of Action. In the Press.

Select Statutes and other Constitutional Documents illustrative of the Reigns of Elizabeth and James I. Edited by G. W. PROTHERO. $2.60.

RADFORD (L. B.). — Thomas of London. $1.25.

RAE (J.). — Eight Hours for Work. By JOHN RAE. $r.25.

ROSE (J. H.). — The Revolutionary and Napoleonic Era, 1789-1815. See Cambridge Historical Series. I2mo. $1.25.

RULERS OF INDIA. — The History of the Indian Empire, in a Carefully Planned Succession of Political Biographies, edited by Sir WILLIAM WILSON HUNTER, K.C.S.I. With Portraits. 16mo. Cloth. 60 cents each.

Akbar: and the Rise of the Mughal Empire. By Col. MALLESON, C.S.I. 3d Thousand.

Albuquerque: and the Early Portuguese Settlements in India. By H. MORSE STEPHENS.

Aurangzib: and the Decay of the Mughal Empire. By STANLEY LANE POOLE. B.A.

RULERS OF INDIA. — Continued. Mádhava Ráo Sindhia: and the Hindu Reconquest of India. By H. G. KEENE,

M.A. Lord Clive: and the Establishment of the English in India. By Col. MALLESON

C.S.I. Dupleix: and the Struggle for India by the European Nations. By Col.

MALLESON, C.S.I. Warren Hastings: and the Founding of the British Administration. By Capt.

L. J. TROTTER. 3d Thousand. The Marquess Cornwallis: and the Consolidation of British Rule. By W. S.

SETON-KARR. Haidar Alí and Tipú Sultán: and the Struggle with the Muhammadan Powers

of the South. By LEWIN BENTHAM BOWRING, C.S.I. The Marquess Wellesley: and the Development of the Company into the

Supreme Power in India. By the Rev. W. H. HUTTON, M.A. The Marquess of Hastings: and the Final Overthrow of the Maráthá Power.

By Major ROSS OF BLADENSBURG, C.B. Mountstuart Elphinstone: and the Making of South-western India. By J. S.

COTTON, M.A. Sir Thomas Monro: and the British Settlement of Southern India. By JOHN

BRADSHAW, M.A., LL.D.

Earl Amherst: and the British Advance eastwards to Burma. By T. W. RICHMOND RITCHIE and Mrs. RICHMOND RITCHIE (nee THACKERAY) .

Lord William Bentinck: and the Company as a Governing and Non-trading

Power. By DEMETRIUS BOULGER.

Earl of Auckland: and the First Afghan War. By Capt. L. J. TROTTER. Viscount Hardinge: and the Advance of the British Dominions into the Punjab.

By the Right Hon. VISCOUNT HARDINGE. Ranjit Singh: and the Sikh Barrier between our Growing Empire and Central

Asia. By Sir LEPEL GRIFFIN, K.C.S.I. The Marquess of Dalhousie: and the Final Development of the Company's Rule.

By Sir W. W. HUNTER, K.C.S.I., M.A. 4th Thousand.

Clyde and Strathnairn: and the Suppression of the Great Revolt. By Major-Gen. Sir OWEN TUDOR BURNE, K.C.S.I. 3d Thousand. Earl Canning: and the Transfer of India from the Company to the Crown. By

Sir HENRY S. CUNNINGHAM, K.C.I.E., M.A. Lord Lawrence: and the Reconstruction of India under the Crown. By Sir

CHARLES UMPHERSTON AITCHISON, K.C.S.I., M.A. The Earl of Mayo: and the Consolidation of the Queen's Rule in India. By

Sir W. W. HUNTER, K.C.S.I., M.A.

Supplementary Volumes.

A Brief History of the Indian Peoples. By Sir W. W. HUNTER. 80th Thousand. 60 cents.

RULERS OF INDIA. — Continued.

James Thomason: and the British Settlement of North-western India By Sir RICHARD TEMPLE, Bart. $1.00.

SEELEY (J. R.). — Growth of British Policy. In the Press.

SIMCOX (E. J.). — Primitive Civilizations; or, Outlines of the History of Ownership in Archaic Communities. By E. J. SIMCOX, Author of "Natural Law," etc. 2 vols. 8vo. $10.00.

SMITH. — A Catalogue of Adam Smith's Library. Edited by JAMES BONAR. $2.25.

STEPHENS (H. MORSE). — The Principal Speeches of the Statesmen and Orators of the French Revolution, 1789-1795. With Introduction and Notes. Clarendon Press Series. 2 vols. $5.25.

Europe, 1789-1815. See Periods of European History. $1.40.

The Europeans in India. — See Cambridge Historical Series.

STEVENS (C. E.). — Sources of the Constitution of the United States considered in Relation to Colonial and English History. By C. ELLIS STEVENS, LL.D., D.C.L., F.S.A. (Edin.). New and enlarged edition. $1.50.

STUDIES IN HISTORY, ECONOMICS, AND PUBLIC LAW. — Edited by the University Faculty of Political Science of Columbia College.

Volume I. pp. 396.

1. The Divorce Problem: A Study in Statistics. By WALTER F. WILCOX, Ph.D. Out of Print.

2. The History of Tariff Administration in the United States, from Colonial Times to the McKinley Administrative Bill. By JOHN DEAN GOSS, Ph.D. Price, 50 cents.

3. History of Municipal Land Ownership on Manhattan Island. By GEORGE ASHTON BLACK, Ph.D. Price, 50 cents.

4. Financial History of Massachusetts. By CHARLES H. J. DOUGLAS, Ph.D. Price, $1.00.

Volume II. pp. 503.

1. The Economics of the Russian Village. By ISAAC A. HOURWICH, Ph.D. Out of Print.

2. Bankruptcy: A Study in Comparative Legislation. By SAMUEL W. DUNS-COMB, Jr., Ph.D. Price, 75 cents.

3. Special Assessments: A Study in Municipal Finance. By VICTOR ROSE-WATER, Ph.D. Out of Print.

Volume III. pp. 465.

1. History of Elections in the American Colonies. By CORTLANDT F. BISHOP, Ph.D. Price, $1.50. Vol. III. No. 1, may also be obtained bound. Price, $ 2.00.

2. The Commercial Policy of England toward the American Colonies. By GEORGE L. BEER, A.M. Price, $1.00.

STUDIES IN HISTORY, ETC. — Continued. Volume IV. pp. 438.

1. Financial History of Virginia. By W. Z. RIPLEY, Ph.D. Price, 75 cents.

2. The Inheritance Tax. By MAX WEST, Ph.D. Price, 75 cents.

3. History of Taxation in Vermont. By FREDERICK A. WOOD, Ph.D. Price, 75 cents.

Price of each vol., $2.00; bound, $2.50.

SWIFT. — James I. of Aragon. The Life and Times of James the First, the Conqueror, King of Aragon, Valencia, and Majorca, Count of Barcelona and Urgel, Lord of Montpellier. By F. DARWIN SWIFT, B.A., formerly Scholar of Queen's College, Oxford. With a Map. 8vo. $3.25.

TOUT (T. F.). — Short Analysis of English History. 18mo. 35 cents. Europe, 918-1272. See Periods of European History. In preparation.

TWISS (T.). — The Law of Nations considered as Independent Political Communities. Part I. On the Rights and Duties of Nations in Time of Peace. New Edition, Revised and Enlarged. 8vo. $3.75.

VAUGHAN (D. J.). — Questions of the Day: Social, National, and Religious. Being Addresses delivered in St. Martin's Church, Leicester, on Special Occasions between 1870 and 1890 by DAVID JAMES VAUGHAN, M.A. $1.50.

WAKEMAN (H. O.). — Europe, 1598-1715. See Periods of European History. $1.40.

WALKER (T. A.). — The Science of International Law. 8vo. $4.50.

WATERS (C. A.). — An Explanatory Digest of Fawcett's Manual of Political Economy. 70 cents.

WESTERMARCK (E.). — The History of Human Marriage. With a Preface by Dr. A. R. WALLACE. 2d Edition. 8vo. $4.00.

WESTLAKE. — Chapters on the Principles of International Law. 8vo. $2.60.

WICKSTEED (P. H.). — Alphabet of Economic Science. Part I. Elements of the Theory of Value. Globe 8vo. 60 cents.

WIESER (F. von). — Natural Value. Edited, with a Preface and Analysis, by WILLIAM SMART, M.A., LL.D. The translation by CHRISTIAN A. MALLOCH. 8vo. $3.25.

WILSON (A. J.). — Reciprocity, Bi-Metallism, and Land-tenure Reform. 8vo. $2.00.

WYATT (C. H.). — The English Citizen: His Life and Duties. By CHARLES HENRY WYATT. Illustrated. 16mo. $1.50.

MACMILLAN & CO.,
66 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK.

Previous | Contents | Text Version